1. Is finding one or two Small Hive Beetles a serious problem?

A few adult beetles do not necessarily mean the hive is being damaged, as adults can remain in colonies without producing larvae. However, their presence should prompt regular monitoring. Larvae, fermenting honey, slime-covered comb or a rapidly weakening colony require immediate attention. Agriculture Victoria

2. When is Small Hive Beetle pressure highest in Australia?

SHB activity generally increases during warm weather, particularly in warm coastal regions. The beetle may produce several generations during the warmer months, while breeding usually slows or stops during cold winter conditions. Weak, queenless or over-supered colonies are particularly vulnerable.

3. Which type of Small Hive Beetle trap is best?

There is no single trap suited to every hive. Between-frame traps provide an economical way to catch adult beetles, while bottom-board traps offer continuous interception and monitoring. Registered harbourage products such as Apithor provide another option when used strictly according to their approved label. APVMA registration information

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4. Where should traps be positioned?

Placement depends on the trap design. Some traps sit between frames, while others are installed on or beneath the bottom board. Beetles commonly seek dark areas, including the back corners of the bottom board and spaces between combs. Always follow the individual product’s placement and filling instructions.

5. Are traps enough to prevent a Small Hive Beetle outbreak?

Traps are most effective as part of a broader management approach. Maintain strong colonies, avoid providing more comb space than the bees can defend, remove wax and honey debris, process harvested honey promptly and keep hives in sunnier, drier positions where practical. Australian guidance identifies strong colonies and good apiary hygiene as central to limiting SHB damage.

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